{
  "response": {
    "Key": "FCO-MAD",
    "orig": {
      "code": "FCO",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "Rome",
      "fullCity": "Rome, Italy",
      "airport": "Leonardo da Vinci Airport"
    },
    "dest": {
      "code": "MAD",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "Madrid",
      "fullCity": "Madrid, Spain",
      "airport": "Adolfo Suárez Barajas Airport"
    },
    "faq": {
      "q0": {
        "question": "What is the typical flight duration from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "The flight from Rome to Madrid is about 830 miles and typically takes 2 hours and 6 minutes nonstop, while the return leg is slightly shorter at 1 hour and 59 minutes due to prevailing winds.",
        "methodology": "Flight times and distances come from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). The typical flight time is the median scheduled block time across all carriers on the route, computed the same way in both directions so the difference reflects prevailing winds rather than any change in method. Distance is the great-circle distance between the two airports, so the actual flown track is typically 2-5% longer.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "flight_schedule"
        ]
      },
      "q1": {
        "question": "Are there any direct flights from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Yes, there are plenty of non‑stop flights from Rome FCO to Madrid. Seven airlines operate the route non‑stop — Iberia (up to 14 daily departures), ITA Airways, Air Europa, Elite Airways, Wizz Air, Wizz Air Malta, and Ryanair — together offering over 200 weekly flights, with all carriers running daily except Ryanair which flies on Monday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. The flight takes about 2 hours 6 minutes on average.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours. Carrier service, flight times and distances for this route come from our flight-schedule database, which draws on published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data, and observed operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We report the days of the week and the departure times each carrier operates. The typical flight time is the median scheduled block time, given both per carrier and across all carriers on the route; where a schedule does not publish an elapsed time, it is derived from the scheduled departure and arrival times converted to UTC. Outbound and return times are computed by the same method, so the difference between them is directly comparable and reflects prevailing winds rather than any change in derivation. Distance is the great-circle distance between the two specific airports named, so an actual flown track is typically 2-5% longer. Where shown, on-time departure and arrival rates and cancellation rates come from the U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) Airline On-Time Performance dataset, which covers U.S. domestic routes only; where a typical fare is shown, it comes from the U.S. DOT Airline Origin and Destination Survey (DB1B), a quarterly 10% sample of tickets sold. Stop counts, connecting hubs, and per-airline prices are drawn from a large sample of the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours. We group those fares by number of stops, by the hub airport a connection routes through, and by operating airline, and report each group's share of the sample alongside its lowest and median price.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines",
          "flight_schedule",
          "route_options"
        ]
      },
      "q3": {
        "question": "What are the ground transportation options in Madrid?",
        "answer": "Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) is about 13 km from the city center, with fast metro and commuter train links on Line 8 and Cercanías C-1/C-10 respectively, both reaching the center in roughly 25–30 minutes. Taxis offer a flat-rate fare of €30 and take about 20–30 minutes, while ride-hailing apps like Uber and Cabify also operate from designated pickup points. Several car rental agencies are available on-site, but driving into central Madrid is not recommended due to traffic and limited parking. The metro is the most-used option for its frequency and low cost, while the taxi is the fastest door-to-door choice.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/servicios-asistencia-pasajaros/meet-and-assist",
            "title": "Assistance services at Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-02T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/acceso-prioritario-fast-track",
            "title": "Preferential access at Adolfo Suarez Airport - Fast Track - Aena VIP Services",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Barajas%20Airport",
            "title": "Madrid–Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-04-23T21:26:07Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolfo_Suárez_Stadium",
            "title": "Adolfo Suárez Stadium",
            "time_published": "2026-01-20T00:40:19Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-adolfo-suarez/airport-services/shops-and-restaurants/sunglass-hut.html&p=1575047980206&t=t2",
            "title": "Sunglass Hut | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q6": {
        "question": "Are overnight (red‑eye) flights available from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Yes, ITA Airways operates nonstop red-eye flights from Rome FCO to Madrid, with 10 weekly departures on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Sunday. The typical departure window is around 9:15 PM to 10:15 PM. These flights land just after midnight, arriving in the early hours of the next day.",
        "methodology": "Red-eye flights are identified from scheduled local departure and arrival times in our flight-schedule database — built from published airline timetables and official schedule data, including U.S. Department of Transportation records for domestic routes — flagging services that depart late at night and arrive the following morning; for connecting itineraries the red-eye is based on the timing of the overnight long-haul leg.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "redeye_flights"
        ]
      },
      "q7": {
        "question": "Which airlines usually operate this route from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "ITA Airways (AZ), Iberia (IB), Air Europa (UX), Elite Airways (EA), Wizz Air (W6), Wizz Air Malta (W4), and Ryanair (FR) all fly nonstop from Rome Fiumicino to Madrid. Iberia is the most frequent with 86 weekly flights and a median fare around $336, followed by ITA at 38 weekly flights around $236, and Air Europa at 30 weekly flights around $234 (often the low-fare leader). Elite Airways offers 28 weekly flights, Wizz Air 26, Wizz Air Malta 17, and Ryanair 8 on select days.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies come from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a typical fare is shown for a carrier, it is the median of the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q8": {
        "question": "If I need a connection, what are common layover cities between Rome and Madrid?",
        "answer": "Common layover cities for connections between Rome and Madrid include Barcelona, Milan, Zurich, and Munich. Barcelona offers frequent short-hop flights and is geographically on the way. Milan and Zurich provide efficient, compact airports with smooth Schengen transfers. Munich serves as a major Lufthansa hub with extensive connectivity and well-coordinated connections, keeping total travel time competitive."
      },
      "q10": {
        "question": "Which months have the best weather for traveling to Madrid?",
        "answer": "April to June and September to October offer pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists than the hot summer peak."
      },
      "q11": {
        "question": "What documents should I bring with me to the airport when flying from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "For travel between Italy and Spain, bring your valid national ID card or passport, a payment method for baggage, and any required health documents or vaccination certificates."
      },
      "q12": {
        "question": "Which airport should I use in Madrid?",
        "answer": "Madrid has only one major airport, Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas, which serves all commercial flights."
      },
      "q13": {
        "question": "How do I get to Leonardo da Vinci Airport from the city center?",
        "answer": "The Leonardo Express train from Roma Termini is the fastest option, reaching the airport in about 32 minutes with frequent departures. Regional trains also serve stations like Tiburtina and Ostiense at a lower cost. Several bus companies, including Terravision and SIT Bus Shuttle, offer direct service from Termini and other points, typically taking longer but costing less than the train. Taxis provide door-to-door convenience with a fixed fare of €55 from central Rome, while driving and parking is possible via the A91 motorway, though costs and availability vary.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/pax-fco-to-and-from",
            "title": "Fiumicino Airport Transport: How to Get to and from FCO | ADR",
            "favicon": "https://www.adr.it/o/adr-new-theme/images/favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/pax-fco-bus",
            "title": "Fiumicino Airport buses: routes, stops and timetables | ADR",
            "favicon": "https://www.adr.it/o/adr-dxp-theme/images/favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiumicino%20Aeroporto%20railway%20station",
            "title": "Fiumicino Aeroporto railway station",
            "time_published": "2025-11-27T16:48:57Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiumicino_Aeroporto_railway_station",
            "title": "Fiumicino Aeroporto railway station",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2025-11-27T16:48:57Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en-/pax-fco-taxi",
            "title": "Taxi - ADR",
            "time_published": "2023-06-01T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q14": {
        "question": "Are there hotels or sleeping facilities at Madrid airport?",
        "answer": "Madrid Airport has an airside rest zone in Terminal 4S past Gate 17 with padded reclining chairs, lamps, and power outlets. For a proper room, Air Rooms offers private accommodations landside in Terminal 4, with overnight stays and day-use blocks available. Nearby off-airport hotels like the Novotel Madrid Campo de las Naciones and ibis Madrid Aeropuerto Barajas provide additional options, though shuttle service may be limited.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://all.accor.com/a/en/destination/place/hotels-adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas-airport-ci266.html",
            "title": "Hotels near Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport, Madrid: book with all.accor.com",
            "time_published": "2026-04-21T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sleepinginairports.net/guides/madrid-barajas-airport-guide.htm",
            "title": "Madrid-Barajas Airport Guide (MAD) - Sleeping in Airports",
            "favicon": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/nitropack_static/oBWrHkPujHTPIaVWqdDSDhClXUyrYhhb/assets/images/optimized/rev-b853180/www.sleepinginairports.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/cropped-sia-logo-180x180.png",
            "time_published": "2018-10-02T00:00:28Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://activities.marriott.com/europe/spain/community-of-madrid/madrid/activities/private_shuttle_transfer_from_city_centre_to_airport-X54GOE?property=MADCO",
            "title": "Private Shuttle Transfer from City Centre to Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-28T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/servicios-asistencia-pasajaros/meet-and-assist",
            "title": "Assistance services at Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-02T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/sleep-guide/sleeping-in-madrid-barajas-airport.htm",
            "title": "Sleeping in Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2024-09-12T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://all.accor.com/gb/place/hotels-adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas-airport-ci266-v2418.shtml",
            "title": "Hotels near Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport, Madrid: book with all.accor.com",
            "time_published": "2024-09-25T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q17": {
        "question": "What aircraft are typically used on flights from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Nonstop flights from Rome to Madrid are typically operated with Airbus A321s (including the A321-100 and A321-200 Neo), Boeing 737-800s, and Airbus A320-family aircraft such as the A320-200 Neo and A320-200 Ceo. The Boeing 737 MAX 8 also appears on this route, while some flights are operated by Wizz Air on unspecified aircraft types. The exact aircraft can vary by day and airline, but most flights use narrow-body Airbus or Boeing jets with Wi-Fi and seatback entertainment commonly available.",
        "methodology": "Aircraft types are taken from the equipment each operating carrier schedules on this route, drawn from published airline timetables and airline equipment schedules in our flight-schedule database. They describe typical scheduled aircraft and can vary with seasonal or day-of-week assignments and last-minute equipment swaps.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_aircraft"
        ]
      },
      "q18": {
        "question": "Which airline alliances serve flights from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Nonstop flights from Rome FCO to Madrid are operated by Iberia (oneworld), ITA Airways and Air Europa (both SkyTeam), plus several non-aligned low-cost carriers: El Al, Wizz Air, Wizz Air Malta, and Ryanair. Other alliances may serve the route via connections.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines",
          "article_lookup"
        ]
      },
      "q20": {
        "question": "What are the best airport lounge options when departing from Rome?",
        "answer": "Rome Fiumicino Airport offers several lounge options across its terminals. In Terminal 1, you can find the Plaza Premium Lounge, Prima Vista Lounge Domus, and Primeclass Lounge, all located near the A-gates; these are accessible via Priority Pass or by paying at the door. Terminal 3 hosts a Plaza Premium Lounge and the Prima Vista Lounge-Portus near the E-gates, with the latter open from 6:45 a.m. to 2 p.m. daily and featuring complimentary refreshments and free Wi-Fi. Additionally, Delta operates a Sky Club in Terminal 3 for eligible business-class passengers and elite members, though specific details may vary. Most lounges provide a comfortable retreat with light Italian fare, and a smart casual dress code is typically enforced.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.prioritypass.com/airport-guides/rome-fiumicino",
            "title": "Rome Fiumicino FCO lounges - FCO Airport Guide and lounges. | Priority Pass",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.prioritypass.com/airport-guides/rome-fiumicino/terminal-3",
            "title": "Rome Fiumicino FCO Terminal 3 - Lounges and info. | Priority Pass",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.delta.com/us/en/airports/europe/rome-sky-club-airport-map",
            "title": "Rome Fiumicino (FCO) Airport Map & Lounges | Delta Air Lines",
            "time_published": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://americanexpress.com/en-sg/travel/lounges/the-platinum-card/FCO",
            "title": "American Express Lounges at Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport | Amex SG",
            "favicon": "https://www.americanexpress.com/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/pax-fco-airport-map",
            "title": "Fiumicino Airport Map: terminals, gates and airport layout | ADR",
            "favicon": "https://www.adr.it/o/adr-dxp-theme/images/favicon.ico"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q21": {
        "question": "What is the baggage allowance on this route from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Allowance depends on the airline and fare class. Basic economy often excludes checked bags, while standard economy typically includes one checked bag up to 23 kg and a carry‑on. Premium cabins allow more."
      },
      "q22": {
        "question": "What cabin and seat options are typical from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Flights typically offer Economy and Business class, though flat‑bed seats are rare on this short route; Premium Economy is uncommon."
      },
      "q23": {
        "question": "Are same‑day changes or standby possible on this route?",
        "answer": "Policies differ by airline and fare type; flexible and premium cabin tickets often allow same‑day changes or standby, while basic economy fares typically do not."
      }
    }
  }
}