{
  "response": {
    "Key": "HOU-YUL",
    "orig": {
      "code": "HOU",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "Houston",
      "fullCity": "Houston, Texas",
      "airport": "William P Hobby Airport"
    },
    "dest": {
      "code": "YUL",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "Montréal",
      "fullCity": "Montréal, Quebec",
      "airport": "Trudeau Intl Airport"
    },
    "faq": {
      "q0": {
        "question": "What is the typical flight duration from Houston to Montréal?",
        "answer": "No nonstop flights are scheduled between Houston Hobby and Montréal. The route requires a connection, with a typical total journey time of approximately 6 to 9 hours depending on the layover. The distance from Houston Hobby to Montréal is about 1,600 miles.",
        "methodology": "Flight times and distances come from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). The typical flight time is the median scheduled block time across all carriers on the route, computed the same way in both directions so the difference reflects prevailing winds rather than any change in method. Distance is the great-circle distance between the two airports, so the actual flown track is typically 2-5% longer.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "flight_schedule"
        ]
      },
      "q2": {
        "question": "Are there visa requirements to travel from Houston to Montréal?",
        "answer": "For U.S. citizens, travel from Houston to Montréal is visa-free for short tourist visits. Entry is permitted without a visa.\n\nThis is general guidance to help you plan, not official immigration advice — entry rules can change and can depend on your nationality and circumstances, so please confirm the current requirements with the relevant embassy or official government source before you travel.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Canada",
            "title": "Visa policy of Canada",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/visit-canada/business/visitors-events-conferences.html",
            "title": "Business visitors attending meetings, events and conferences in Canada"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/visit-canada.html",
            "title": "Visit Canada"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/helpcentre/answer.asp?qnum=435&top=16",
            "title": "Does a business visitor need a special visa to enter Canada?"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://cic.gc.ca/english/helpcentre/answer.asp?qnum=437&top=16",
            "title": "I am a business visitor and I do not need a visa. What documents should I bring, if any?"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/visit-canada/entry-requirements-country.html",
            "title": "What you need to enter Canada - Canada.ca"
          }
        ],
        "preopenedReferences": true,
        "stageOnly": true
      },
      "q3": {
        "question": "What are the ground transportation options in Montréal?",
        "answer": "From Montréal-Trudeau International Airport, taxis offer a fixed fare to downtown Montréal of $49.45 during the day (5:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.) and $56.70 overnight, making them a straightforward and predictable option. The STM 747 express bus provides a frequent and inexpensive public transit link to the city center, and Uber and Lyft ride-share services are available with designated pickup areas. Hotel shuttles, regional shuttles, limousines, and car rentals round out the ground transportation choices, though the 747 bus and taxis are the most commonly used for downtown access. Taxis are often the fastest door-to-door option, while the 747 bus is the most heavily used for budget-conscious travelers.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/en-ca/categories/360000103337-Ground-Transportation",
            "title": "Ground Transportation – Montreal-Trudeau International Airport",
            "favicon": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/theming_assets/01HZM0CRZVJNNN0PXP7G51RCCE"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.admtl.com/en-CA/",
            "title": "Montréal Trudeau International Airport | Aéroports de Montréal",
            "favicon": "https://www.admtl.com/en-CA/sfsites/c/cms/delivery/media/MCFRHK6ZT6YVCYLM4WTOBRPPXLLU?width=180&height=180"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/fr-ca/categories/360000103337-Services-de-transport",
            "title": "Services de transport – Aéroport International Montréal-Trudeau",
            "favicon": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/theming_assets/01HZM0CRZVJNNN0PXP7G51RCCE"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/en-ca/articles/29089144643357-What-is-the-fare-for-a-taxi-ride",
            "title": "What is the fare for a taxi ride? – Montreal-Trudeau International Airport",
            "favicon": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/theming_assets/01HZM0CRZVJNNN0PXP7G51RCCE",
            "time_published": "2026-05-14T18:48:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/fr-ca/articles/29089144643357-Quel-est-le-tarif-d-une-course-en-taxi",
            "title": "Quel est le tarif d’une course en taxi? – Aéroport International Montréal-Trudeau",
            "favicon": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/theming_assets/01HZM0CRZVJNNN0PXP7G51RCCE",
            "time_published": "2026-05-14T18:48:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q6": {
        "question": "Are overnight (red‑eye) flights available from Houston to Montréal?",
        "answer": "No nonstop red‑eye flights operate from Houston (HOU) to Montréal (YUL). However, connecting itineraries whose long leg is an overnight red‑eye are available: United's 10:19 PM departure from Houston (IAH) arrives at Chicago O'Hare (ORD) at 12:59 AM — landing just after midnight in the early hours — with onward connections on United or Air Canada to Montréal.",
        "methodology": "Red-eye flights are identified from scheduled local departure and arrival times in our flight-schedule database — built from published airline timetables and official schedule data, including U.S. Department of Transportation records for domestic routes — flagging services that depart late at night and arrive the following morning; for connecting itineraries the red-eye is based on the timing of the overnight long-haul leg.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "redeye_flights"
        ]
      },
      "q7": {
        "question": "Which airlines usually operate this route from Houston to Montréal?",
        "answer": "There is no nonstop service from Houston Hobby (HOU) to Montréal (YUL). The most common one-stop routings are via Chicago O'Hare on United (with a connecting leg on Air Canada or United, around 18 daily itineraries), via Toronto Pearson on Air Canada (8 daily), and via Denver on United and Air Canada (7 daily). Other connecting patterns include Dallas/Fort Worth on American (4 daily), Newark on United (3 daily), and Washington National on United and Air Canada (3 daily). No per-carrier fares are available for this route.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies come from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a typical fare is shown for a carrier, it is the median of the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q8": {
        "question": "If I need a connection, what are common layover cities between Houston and Montréal?",
        "answer": "Common layovers include Toronto, Atlanta, Chicago O'Hare, and Dallas/Fort Worth. Toronto offers efficient transfers as a major Canadian hub and avoids US re‑entry procedures. Atlanta and Chicago provide vast domestic networks and frequent flights, while Dallas/Fort Worth is a convenient gateway from Houston with quick connection times."
      },
      "q10": {
        "question": "Which months have the best weather for traveling to Montréal?",
        "answer": "May to June and September to early October offer pleasant mild weather and fewer tourists than peak summer."
      },
      "q11": {
        "question": "What documents should I bring with me to the airport when flying from Houston to Montréal?",
        "answer": "Bring a valid passport, as U.S. citizens need it for Canada. Check if you need an eTA or visa. Have a payment method for bags and proof of onward travel. Vaccination certificates are not currently required."
      },
      "q12": {
        "question": "Which airport should I use in Montréal?",
        "answer": "Montréal has one main passenger airport, Montréal‑Trudeau International Airport. It is about 20 km west of downtown and serves all commercial airlines. A secondary airport, Montréal‑Mirabel, no longer handles scheduled passenger flights."
      },
      "q13": {
        "question": "How do I get to William P Hobby Airport from the city center?",
        "answer": "From downtown Houston, the fastest and most popular way to reach William P. Hobby Airport (HOU) is by ride-share (Uber or Lyft) or taxi, which take roughly 15–25 minutes depending on traffic and cost more than public transit but less than parking for extended trips. METRO Bus 500 offers a direct, nonstop public bus to the airport from the George R. Brown Convention Center for $4.50 one way, running every 30 minutes from 5:30 a.m. to 8 p.m., while METRO Bus 40 provides slower local service. Shared shuttle vans and hotel shuttles are also available, and driving yourself is convenient with on-airport parking that can be booked in advance for discounts.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/ground-transportation/",
            "title": "HOU Ground Transportation | Airport Shuttle, Taxi, Uber, Lyft & Rent Car Houston"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/",
            "title": "HOU Houston Airport | William P. Hobby"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://fly2houston.com/hou/ground-transportation/shuttles",
            "title": "Hobby Airport Ground Transportation"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/airlines/",
            "title": "HOU Houston Airport | William P. Hobby",
            "time_published": "2026-06-09T19:32:46Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_P._Hobby_Airport",
            "title": "William P. Hobby Airport",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-09-09T04:33:26Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q14": {
        "question": "Are there hotels or sleeping facilities at Montréal airport?",
        "answer": "Yes, Montréal-Trudeau Airport has a hotel directly connected to the terminal: the Montreal Airport Marriott In-Terminal Hotel, located on the public side near the U.S. Departures area. Several other hotels nearby offer free shuttle service, with pick-up at Door 8 on the Departures Level. For travelers who prefer to stay in the terminal itself, the airport is open 24 hours and offers benches, armrest-free chairs, and some recliners airside, though there are no dedicated sleeping rooms or quiet zones.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.marriott.com/en-us/hotels/yulap-courtyard-montreal-airport/overview/",
            "title": "Hotel in Montreal | Courtyard Montreal Airport",
            "time_published": "2023-08-11T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sleepinginairports.net/guides/montreal-trudeau-airport-guide.htm",
            "title": "Montreal Trudeau Airport Guide (YUL) - Sleeping in Airports",
            "favicon": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/nitropack_static/oBWrHkPujHTPIaVWqdDSDhClXUyrYhhb/assets/images/optimized/rev-b853180/www.sleepinginairports.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/cropped-sia-logo-180x180.png",
            "time_published": "2018-10-02T00:00:16Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sleepinginairports.net/reviews/montreal-trudeau-airport-reviews.htm",
            "title": "Montreal Trudeau Airport Reviews (YUL) – Sleeping in Airports",
            "favicon": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/cropped-sia-logo-180x180.png",
            "time_published": "2026-01-10T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q15": {
        "question": "Are there currency exchange offices, prayer rooms and Wi‑Fi at Montreal / Pierre Elliott Trudeau Intl Airport?",
        "answer": "Montréal-Trudeau International Airport offers free Wi-Fi throughout the terminal, including in the international jetty where passengers can download book chapters to their devices. The airport also has currency exchange offices, with duty-free shopping and a large duty-free store in the international area. A rest area with cushions and dimmed lights is available near gate 57 for quiet relaxation, though no dedicated prayer room or chapel is specified in the terminal.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.admtl.com/en-CA/",
            "title": "Montréal Trudeau International Airport | Aéroports de Montréal",
            "favicon": "https://www.admtl.com/en-CA/sfsites/c/cms/delivery/media/MCFRHK6ZT6YVCYLM4WTOBRPPXLLU?width=180&height=180"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/fr-ca/articles/360005498977-Quels-services-adapt%C3%A9s-sont-offerts-%C3%A0-mon-arriv%C3%A9e-%C3%A0-YUL",
            "title": "Quels services adaptés sont offerts à mon arrivée à YUL? – Aéroport International Montréal-Trudeau",
            "time_published": "2026-05-15T16:09:18Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/en-ca/articles/360004551397-Are-there-play-areas-at-YUL",
            "title": "Are there play areas at YUL? – Montreal-Trudeau International Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-03-17T20:00:12Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.admtl.com/",
            "title": "Aéroport International Montréal Trudeau | Aéroports de Montréal",
            "favicon": "https://www.admtl.com/sfsites/c/cms/delivery/media/MCFRHK6ZT6YVCYLM4WTOBRPPXLLU?width=180&height=180"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al%E2%80%93Trudeau_International_Airport",
            "title": "Montréal–Trudeau International Airport",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-09-05T03:51:12Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q16": {
        "question": "Are there accessible services or children's facilities at the Houston and Montréal airports?",
        "answer": "At Houston's William P. Hobby Airport, travelers with disabilities can use American Sign Language interpretation, Aira services for blind and low-vision passengers, companion care restrooms near Gate 45, and wheelchair-accessible facilities throughout, with TSA Cares available for security screening assistance if contacted at least 72 hours in advance. At Montréal-Trudeau, reduced-mobility passengers can reserve airport assistance by calling 514 420-5030 or using the online form, and the airport offers electric carts after security, reserved lanes at checkpoints, adapted taxis, and a reserved seating area in boarding lounges. Both airports provide service animal relief areas, and Hobby also has family restrooms and a children's play area on Level 2, while Montréal-Trudeau offers accompaniment through its YUL Pet Squad for autistic travelers when requested two weeks ahead. Travelers should arrange mobility assistance through their airline at least 48 hours before the flight.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/accessibility/",
            "title": "HOU Accessibility Services | ADA Accessible Travel at Hobby Airport"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/visitor-information/services/",
            "title": "Hobby Airport Visitor Services | Airport Visitor Services HOU"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_P._Hobby_Airport",
            "title": "William P. Hobby Airport",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-09-09T04:33:26Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/",
            "title": "HOU Houston Airport | William P. Hobby"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/airlines/",
            "title": "HOU Houston Airport | William P. Hobby",
            "time_published": "2026-06-09T19:32:46Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/en-ca/articles/360005498977-What-accessible-services-are-available-upon-my-arrival-at-YUL",
            "title": "What accessible services are available upon my arrival at YUL? – Montreal-Trudeau International Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-03-19T16:26:51Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/en-ca/articles/360005184317-What-accessible-services-are-offered-when-departing-from-YUL",
            "title": "What accessible services are offered when departing from YUL? – Montreal-Trudeau International Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-03-19T15:32:41Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/fr-ca/articles/360005498977-Quels-services-adapt%C3%A9s-sont-offerts-%C3%A0-mon-arriv%C3%A9e-%C3%A0-YUL",
            "title": "Quels services adaptés sont offerts à mon arrivée à YUL? – Aéroport International Montréal-Trudeau",
            "time_published": "2026-05-15T16:09:18Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.admtl.com/en-CA/",
            "title": "Montréal Trudeau International Airport | Aéroports de Montréal",
            "favicon": "https://www.admtl.com/en-CA/sfsites/c/cms/delivery/media/MCFRHK6ZT6YVCYLM4WTOBRPPXLLU?width=180&height=180"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://yulsatisfaction.admtl.com/hc/en-ca/articles/27951453235101-Do-you-offer-accompaniment-services-at-YUL",
            "title": "Do you offer accompaniment services at YUL? – Montreal-Trudeau International Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-03-19T16:28:29Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q17": {
        "question": "What aircraft are typically used on flights from Houston to Montréal?",
        "answer": "Air Canada and United fly nonstop from Houston to Montréal on the Boeing 737 MAX 8. Connecting itineraries add more aircraft: Air Canada one-stops via Toronto use the Boeing 737 MAX 8, Airbus A220-200, Airbus A320-100, Airbus A330-300, Boeing 777-300ER, and De Havilland Canada DHC-8-400 Dash 8Q, while United connections use the Boeing 737 MAX 9, Boeing 737-800, Boeing 737-900, Airbus A321-200 Neo, Airbus A220-200, Embraer 175, Canadair Regional Jet 900, and Boeing 737 MAX 8. American also connects via Philadelphia and Charlotte with Boeing 737-800, Airbus A319 Ceo, Embraer 175, and Canadair Regional Jet 900/700.",
        "methodology": "Aircraft types come from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). For U.S. routes the type is grounded in the tail number that actually operated the flight; elsewhere it comes from the airline's filed equipment code. Where the source does not commit to a specific variant we name the aircraft family (for example Airbus A320 family) rather than guess, and where no reliable type is on file the aircraft is omitted rather than estimated. Types describe typical scheduled equipment and can vary with seasonal or day-of-week assignments and last-minute swaps.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_aircraft"
        ]
      },
      "q20": {
        "question": "What are the best airport lounge options when departing from Houston?",
        "answer": "William P. Hobby Airport has no traditional airline lounges, but it does offer several relaxation and wellness experiences: Gameway offers a fun, interactive space to play and reset, while XWELL provides a spa experience with options like Zero-Gravity Massage Chairs and Hydromassage Loungers. XWELL and Gameway are open from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM, and The Chiroport, another refresh option, is open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Access to XWELL is available to Priority Pass cardholders presenting a valid card and boarding pass with same-day travel, and it counts as one lounge visit.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://prioritypass.com/en-GB/lounges/united-states-of-america/william-p-hobby",
            "title": "William P. Hobby Airport HOU Lounges - HOU Airport Guide and lounges. | Priority Pass",
            "favicon": "https://prioritypass.com/icon.png?a4ff481221414a5c"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://prioritypass.com/en-GB/lounges/united-states-of-america/william-p-hobby/hou2s-xwell",
            "title": "XWELL HOU AIRPORT  Houston TX William P. Hobby | Priority Pass",
            "favicon": "https://prioritypass.com/icon.png?a4ff481221414a5c"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/visitor-information/services/",
            "title": "Hobby Airport Visitor Services | Airport Visitor Services HOU"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.fly2houston.com/hou/",
            "title": "HOU Houston Airport | William P. Hobby"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aa.com/i18n/travelInformation/destinationInformation/hou-airport.jsp",
            "title": "Houston Hobby, TX (HOU)",
            "favicon": "https://aa.com/content/images/chrome/rebrand/favicon.png"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q21": {
        "question": "What is the baggage allowance on this route from Houston to Montréal?",
        "answer": "Baggage allowance on Houston–Montréal flights varies by airline and fare type. Basic economy often excludes a checked bag, while standard economy typically includes one checked bag and a carry‑on. Premium cabins offer more generous allowances."
      },
      "q22": {
        "question": "What cabin and seat options are typical from Houston to Montréal?",
        "answer": "Flights from Houston to Montréal typically offer Economy class, with some airlines also providing Premium Economy and flat-bed Business class on select routes."
      },
      "q23": {
        "question": "Are same‑day changes or standby possible on this route?",
        "answer": "Airlines set their own rules; premium fares and elite status often allow same‑day changes or standby, while basic tickets rarely do."
      }
    }
  }
}