{
  "response": {
    "Key": "FCO-MAD",
    "orig": {
      "code": "FCO",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "Rome",
      "fullCity": "Rome, Italy",
      "airport": "Leonardo da Vinci Airport"
    },
    "dest": {
      "code": "MAD",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "Madrid",
      "fullCity": "Madrid, Spain",
      "airport": "Adolfo Suárez Barajas Airport"
    },
    "faq": {
      "q0": {
        "question": "What is the typical flight duration from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "A direct flight from Rome (FCO) to Madrid (MAD) typically takes about 2 hours and 35 minutes. Flights with one stop, often in Barcelona or Palma de Mallorca, usually take between 4 and 6 hours. The return flight from Madrid to Rome is similar in duration, around 2 hours and 20 minutes nonstop."
      },
      "q2": {
        "question": "Are there visa requirements to travel from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "For a flight from Rome to Madrid, visa requirements depend on your nationality. If you are an Italian or Spanish citizen, you can travel freely with just a valid ID or passport, as both countries are in the Schengen Area. Citizens of other Schengen countries also do not need a visa. Non‑EU nationals should check if they need a Schengen visa; if you already hold a valid Schengen visa or are from a visa‑exempt country (like the USA, UK, Canada, etc.), you can travel without additional formalities. The same rules apply for the return flight from Madrid to Rome."
      },
      "q3": {
        "question": "What are the ground transportation options in Madrid?",
        "answer": "Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) offers several reliable ways to reach the city center, about 13 km northeast of Puerta del Sol. The most popular and efficient option is the Metro (Line 8), which connects all terminals to the Nuevos Ministerios station in roughly 15–20 minutes. Taxis and ride-hailing services like Uber and Cabify are widely available, providing a door-to-door trip in around 20–30 minutes depending on traffic. The express bus (Exprés Aeropuerto) runs 24/7 between the airport and Atocha/Cibeles, and rental cars are accessible at the airport for those preferring to drive. The Metro is generally the fastest and most-used choice for avoiding traffic.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/servicios-asistencia-pasajaros/meet-and-assist",
            "title": "Assistance services at Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-02T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/acceso-prioritario-fast-track",
            "title": "Preferential access at Adolfo Suarez Airport - Fast Track - Aena VIP Services",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Barajas%20Airport",
            "title": "Madrid–Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-04-23T21:26:07Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolfo_Suárez_Stadium",
            "title": "Adolfo Suárez Stadium",
            "time_published": "2026-01-20T00:40:19Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-adolfo-suarez/airport-services/shops-and-restaurants/sunglass-hut.html&p=1575047980206&t=t2",
            "title": "Sunglass Hut | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q6": {
        "question": "Are overnight (red‑eye) flights available from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Yes, overnight red‑eye flights are available nonstop from Rome FCO to Madrid MAD on ITA Airways (AZ), operating Monday through Thursday and Sunday with about 10 weekly red‑eyes. The typical departure window is roughly 9:15 PM to 10:15 PM, and these flights land before midnight — so they arrive the same night, not the next morning.",
        "methodology": "Red-eye flights are identified from scheduled local departure and arrival times in our flight-schedule database — built from published airline timetables and official schedule data, including U.S. Department of Transportation records for domestic routes — flagging services that depart late at night and arrive the following morning; for connecting itineraries the red-eye is based on the timing of the overnight long-haul leg.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "redeye_flights"
        ]
      },
      "q7": {
        "question": "Which airlines usually operate this route from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "ITA Airways, Iberia, Air Europa, European Air Charter, Wizz Air, Wizz Air Malta, and Ryanair all fly nonstop from Rome FCO to Madrid. Iberia offers the most frequency with 86 weekly flights and a median fare around $344, while ITA Airways has 38 weekly flights and is the low-fare leader at about $255. Air Europa operates 30 weekly flights around $267, and European Air Charter has 28 weekly flights, though its median fare isn't listed. Wizz Air, Wizz Air Malta, and Ryanair also serve the route with lower weekly frequencies.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q8": {
        "question": "If I need a connection, what are common layover cities between Rome and Madrid?",
        "answer": "Common layovers include Barcelona, a major hub for connections to Madrid with frequent flights and efficient transfers, and Palma de Mallorca, often used by low-cost carriers for competitive total times. Paris and Munich also appear, offering broad networks and streamlined connections, though they may extend travel slightly. All are within the Schengen area, so no additional visa is needed for eligible travelers."
      },
      "q9": {
        "question": "How reliable are on‑time departures on this route from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "On‑time performance is generally dependable, though afternoon flights can encounter minor delays. Early departures on airlines like Iberia and ITA Airways tend to be more punctual."
      },
      "q10": {
        "question": "Which months have the best weather for traveling to Madrid?",
        "answer": "April to June and September to October offer pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists than summer."
      },
      "q11": {
        "question": "What documents should I bring with me to the airport when flying from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Bring a passport or national ID card valid for travel within the Schengen Area, a payment method for baggage, and any required vaccination certificates. No visa is needed for EU citizens, but non-EU travelers should carry proof of onward or return travel."
      },
      "q12": {
        "question": "Which airport should I use in Madrid?",
        "answer": "Madrid-Barajas is the only major airport serving the city, located about 12 km northeast of the centre with excellent metro and bus links to downtown and attractions."
      },
      "q13": {
        "question": "How do I get to Leonardo da Vinci Airport from the city center?",
        "answer": "The fastest and most popular way to reach Fiumicino Airport (FCO) from central Rome is the Leonardo Express train, which departs every 15 minutes from Termini station and takes about 32 minutes nonstop. Regional FL1 trains also serve the airport with stops at stations like Trastevere, Ostiense, and Tiburtina, offering a cheaper but slower ride. Several bus companies, including Terravision and SIT Bus Shuttle, run direct services from Termini and other points, typically taking longer than the train but at a lower cost. Taxis offer a door-to-door fixed fare of €55 to the city center, while ride-sharing and car rentals are available, and driving yourself means taking the A91 motorway with paid parking at the airport.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/pax-fco-to-and-from",
            "title": "Fiumicino Airport Transport: How to Get to and from FCO | ADR",
            "favicon": "https://www.adr.it/o/adr-new-theme/images/favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/pax-fco-bus",
            "title": "Fiumicino Airport buses: routes, stops and timetables | ADR",
            "favicon": "https://www.adr.it/o/adr-dxp-theme/images/favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiumicino%20Aeroporto%20railway%20station",
            "title": "Fiumicino Aeroporto railway station",
            "time_published": "2025-11-27T16:48:57Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiumicino_Aeroporto_railway_station",
            "title": "Fiumicino Aeroporto railway station",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2025-11-27T16:48:57Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en-/pax-fco-taxi",
            "title": "Taxi - ADR",
            "time_published": "2023-06-01T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q14": {
        "question": "Are there hotels or sleeping facilities at Madrid airport?",
        "answer": "Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport has Air Rooms in Terminal 4, landside, offering private rooms for overnight stays or blocks of 3–6 hours during the day, with shower facilities available. There are no capsule hotels or sleeping pods, but the airport has a few comfortable rest areas with padded reclining chairs in Terminal 4S, past Gate 17, equipped with lamps, power outlets, and USB ports. Nearby hotels like ibis Madrid Aeropuerto Barajas and Novotel Madrid Campo de las Naciones are a short drive away, though the ibis shuttle is currently unavailable.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://all.accor.com/a/en/destination/place/hotels-adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas-airport-ci266.html",
            "title": "Hotels near Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport, Madrid: book with all.accor.com",
            "time_published": "2026-04-21T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sleepinginairports.net/guides/madrid-barajas-airport-guide.htm",
            "title": "Madrid-Barajas Airport Guide (MAD) - Sleeping in Airports",
            "favicon": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/nitropack_static/oBWrHkPujHTPIaVWqdDSDhClXUyrYhhb/assets/images/optimized/rev-b853180/www.sleepinginairports.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/cropped-sia-logo-180x180.png",
            "time_published": "2018-10-02T00:00:28Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://activities.marriott.com/europe/spain/community-of-madrid/madrid/activities/private_shuttle_transfer_from_city_centre_to_airport-X54GOE?property=MADCO",
            "title": "Private Shuttle Transfer from City Centre to Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-28T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/servicios-asistencia-pasajaros/meet-and-assist",
            "title": "Assistance services at Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-02T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/sleep-guide/sleeping-in-madrid-barajas-airport.htm",
            "title": "Sleeping in Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2024-09-12T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://all.accor.com/gb/place/hotels-adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas-airport-ci266-v2418.shtml",
            "title": "Hotels near Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport, Madrid: book with all.accor.com",
            "time_published": "2024-09-25T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q15": {
        "question": "Are there currency exchange offices, prayer rooms and Wi‑Fi at Adolfo Suárez Barajas Airport?",
        "answer": "Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport offers currency exchange offices and ATMs throughout its terminals, including in T1, T2, T4, and T4S, so you can obtain euros upon arrival. Several multi‑faith prayer rooms and chapels are available, such as the Catholic chapel in Terminal 4 and non‑denominational prayer rooms in T4S. Free unlimited Wi‑Fi is provided across all terminals for passengers.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Barajas%20Airport",
            "title": "Madrid–Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-04-23T21:26:07Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/servicios-asistencia-pasajaros/meet-and-assist",
            "title": "Assistance services at Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-02T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-adolfo-suarez/airport-services/shops-and-restaurants/madrid-duty-free.html&t=t2",
            "title": "Madrid Duty Free | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/?diff=178292758",
            "title": "Madrid–Barajas Airport: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia",
            "time_published": "2007-12-16T14:38:20Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-adolfo-suarez/airport-services/shops-and-restaurants/madrid-arrivalshop.html&t=t2",
            "title": "El Mercado Madrid Duty Free | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q16": {
        "question": "Are there accessible services or children's facilities at the Rome and Madrid airports?",
        "answer": "Rome Fiumicino Airport (FCO) offers dedicated assistance for passengers with reduced mobility, including accessible desks and priority security, and features children’s play areas, strollers, and family-friendly toilets; assistance should be requested through your airline at least 48 hours before departure. Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) provides a Meet & Assist service for personalized escort through the airport for departures, arrivals, or transits, which can be requested online at least 72 hours in advance, though specific children’s play areas are not detailed in the available information.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/pax-fco-airport-services/",
            "title": "Airport services - ADR",
            "time_published": "2023-06-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/pax-fco-faq1",
            "title": "FAQ - ADR",
            "time_published": "2023-06-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiumicino%20Aeroporto%20railway%20station",
            "title": "Fiumicino Aeroporto railway station",
            "time_published": "2025-11-27T16:48:57Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiumicino_Airport",
            "title": "Rome Fiumicino Airport - Wikipedia",
            "time_published": "2003-06-18T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/en/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/servizi",
            "title": "Facilities and services at Airport of Rome Fiumicino",
            "time_published": "2023-06-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/servicios-asistencia-pasajaros/meet-and-assist",
            "title": "Assistance services at Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-02T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-adolfo-suarez/airport-services/shops-and-restaurants/madrid-duty-free.html&t=t2",
            "title": "Madrid Duty Free | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Barajas%20Airport",
            "title": "Madrid–Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-04-23T21:26:07Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/?diff=178292758",
            "title": "Madrid–Barajas Airport: Difference between revisions - Wikipedia",
            "time_published": "2007-12-16T14:38:20Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.aena.es/en/madrid-barajas-adolfo-suarez/airport-services/shops-and-restaurants/madrid-arrivalshop.html&t=t2",
            "title": "El Mercado Madrid Duty Free | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q17": {
        "question": "What aircraft are typically used on flights from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "The most common aircraft on the nonstop Rome–Madrid route are the Boeing 737-800 (flown by Air Europa and ITA Airways) and the Airbus A321-100 (Iberia), with the Airbus A319 Ceo, A320-200 Ceo, A321-200 Neo, and A320-200 Neo also appearing regularly. Wizz Air operates the route as well, though its specific aircraft type isn't published in the schedule. The exact aircraft on any given flight can vary by day and airline, but these narrow-body Airbus and Boeing jets dominate the route.",
        "methodology": "Aircraft types are taken from the equipment each operating carrier schedules on this route, drawn from published airline timetables and airline equipment schedules in our flight-schedule database. They describe typical scheduled aircraft and can vary with seasonal or day-of-week assignments and last-minute equipment swaps.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_aircraft"
        ]
      },
      "q18": {
        "question": "Which airline alliances serve flights from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Iberia (oneworld), ITA Airways (SkyTeam), and Air Europa (SkyTeam) operate nonstop from Rome FCO to Madrid. Ryanair, Wizz Air, Wizz Air Malta, and Elite Airways also fly the route but belong to no global alliance.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q20": {
        "question": "What are the best airport lounge options when departing from Rome?",
        "answer": "At Rome Fiumicino's Terminal 1, the Prima Vista Lounge Domus (Schengen area, near gates A11/A86) offers Italian gastronomy and premium drinks for a fee, accessible with Priority Pass or a day pass. The Primeclass Lounge in the same terminal provides quiet areas and workstations, also open to Priority Pass members. In Terminal 3, the Prima Vista Lounge near gate E41 serves refreshments and has flight monitors, available via Priority Pass, while a Plaza Premium Lounge is also located at the E gates. The Delta Sky Club is not mentioned in current listings, so it may not be available at this airport.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.prioritypass.com/airport-guides/rome-fiumicino",
            "title": "Rome Fiumicino FCO lounges - FCO Airport Guide and lounges. | Priority Pass",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.prioritypass.com/airport-guides/rome-fiumicino/terminal-3",
            "title": "Rome Fiumicino FCO Terminal 3 - Lounges and info. | Priority Pass",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.delta.com/us/en/airports/europe/rome-sky-club-airport-map",
            "title": "Rome Fiumicino (FCO) Airport Map & Lounges | Delta Air Lines",
            "time_published": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://americanexpress.com/en-sg/travel/lounges/the-platinum-card/FCO",
            "title": "American Express Lounges at Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport | Amex SG",
            "favicon": "https://www.americanexpress.com/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.adr.it/web/aeroporti-di-roma-en/pax-fco-airport-map",
            "title": "Fiumicino Airport Map: terminals, gates and airport layout | ADR",
            "favicon": "https://www.adr.it/o/adr-dxp-theme/images/favicon.ico"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q21": {
        "question": "What is the baggage allowance on this route from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Baggage rules depend on the airline and fare type. Basic economy tickets often do not include a checked bag, while standard economy typically allows one checked bag and a carry-on. Premium cabins offer more generous allowances."
      },
      "q22": {
        "question": "What cabin and seat options are typical from Rome to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Flights from Rome to Madrid typically offer Economy and Business class, with Premium Economy available on select carriers; flat-bed seats in Business are uncommon on this short-haul route."
      },
      "q23": {
        "question": "Are same‑day changes or standby possible on this route?",
        "answer": "Policies differ by airline and fare; flexible and higher‑cabin tickets often allow same‑day changes or standby, while basic economy typically does not."
      }
    }
  }
}