{
  "response": {
    "Key": "MDE-NYC",
    "orig": {
      "code": "MDE",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "Medellín",
      "fullCity": "Medellín, Colombia",
      "airport": "Medellin Jose Maria Cordova"
    },
    "dest": {
      "code": "NYC",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "New York City",
      "fullCity": "New York City, New York",
      "airport": "John F Kennedy Intl Airport"
    },
    "faq": {
      "q0": {
        "question": "What is the typical flight duration from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "A nonstop flight from Medellín (MDE) to New York City typically takes around 5 hours 25 minutes to 5 hours 45 minutes. With one stop, common layovers include Miami or Panama City, bringing total travel time to roughly 8 to 10 hours. The return flight from New York to Medellín is often slightly shorter, about 5 hours 10 minutes to 5 hours 30 minutes nonstop."
      },
      "q1": {
        "question": "Are there any direct flights from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "Avianca flies nonstop from Medellín (MDE) to New York JFK with 25 weekly flights, operating daily. Departures are spread across the afternoon and evening, with typical fares around $652.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q2": {
        "question": "Are there visa requirements to travel from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "Yes, there are visa requirements for travel from Medellín to New York City. If you are a Colombian citizen, you must obtain a U.S. visa (such as a B1/B2 visitor visa) before travel, unless you hold dual citizenship with a Visa Waiver Program country and have an approved ESTA. If you are a U.S. citizen, you do not need a visa to enter the U.S., but you must present a valid U.S. passport. For travel from New York City to Medellín, U.S. citizens do not need a visa for tourist stays up to 90 days, but your passport must be valid. Colombian citizens returning home do not need a visa."
      },
      "q3": {
        "question": "What are the ground transportation options in New York City?",
        "answer": "From JFK Airport, the fastest option to Manhattan is the Long Island Rail Road (LIRR) from Jamaica Station, reached via the AirTrain, taking about 35 minutes. The most-used option is the AirTrain combined with the subway, which is cheaper but slower. Yellow taxis offer a flat fare to Manhattan, ride-sharing apps like Uber and Lyft are widely available, and rental cars can be picked up at Federal Circle via the AirTrain. Shared shuttles and helicopter transfers are also options.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://jfkairport.com/transportation",
            "title": "Transportation Options - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "http://jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico",
            "time_published": "2025-12-23T18:54:39Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jfkairport.com/transportation/ride-share-services",
            "title": "Ride Share Information - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico",
            "time_published": "2025-11-07T16:18:43Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97218&diff=1343981798&oldid=1343041901&title=John_F._Kennedy_International_Airport",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport: Difference between revisions",
            "time_published": "2026-03-17T15:31:18Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20F.%20Kennedy%20International%20Airport",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-04-30T21:30:04Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portfolio.panynj.gov/2015/12/15/jfk-five-things-ok-technically-six-things-you-probably-didnt-know-about-john-f-kennedy-international-airport/",
            "title": "JFK: Five Things (OK, Technically Six Things) You Probably Didn’t Know About John F. Kennedy International Airport |",
            "time_published": "2015-12-15T15:00:57Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q4": {
        "question": "When is the cheapest time to fly from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "The cheapest months to fly from Medellín to New York City are September, October, and May, with average fares around $387–$423. The most expensive months are December, January, and July, where average fares range from $529 to $722.",
        "methodology": "This 'good deal' estimate shows a representative best price for each departure date across roughly a 12-month window (about 3 months back and 9 months forward). It is built from real flight prices found by Priceline users searching this route, accumulated into a price history for each departure date. Rather than weighting all of that history equally, we apply exponential time decay so recent prices dominate — a price seen yesterday counts almost in full, one from about a month ago roughly a third, and prices from a few months back very little — giving a figure that tracks today's market instead of a stale long-run average. Clear price outliers are removed before any calculation, departure dates with no observations are filled in from nearby dates, and the resulting curve is lightly smoothed so it reads as a clean seasonal trend rather than day-to-day noise. For this route, fares for the requested travel direction were unavailable, so the pattern shown is derived from the reverse direction, which shares the same seasonal demand cycle.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "seasonal_prices"
        ]
      },
      "q5": {
        "question": "How far in advance should I book tickets from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "For the best fare on the Medellín to New York City route, aim to book about 9 to 11 weeks ahead, when average prices hover around $545. Booking exactly 60 days out can yield the lowest single fare of $542, while last-minute tickets spike to roughly $670. During peak summer and holiday periods, demand pushes fares higher, so extending the window to 3–4 months in advance helps secure a better deal.",
        "methodology": "This booking-window guidance is built from the same real flight prices found by Priceline users searching this route, re-grouped by how many days before departure each price was seen (from the departure day out to about 180 days ahead) across the route's price history. At each booking lead time we report the 25th-percentile price — the cheaper end of what travelers were quoted, rather than the rock-bottom minimum (which can be a fluke) or the average (which is pulled up by expensive last-minute fares). The buy-or-wait advice then applies a risk premium that grows as departure approaches, since seat availability shrinks and prices become less predictable; using that adjusted curve we flag windows where waiting is likely to save a meaningful amount (at least $20 or 5%) versus windows where booking now is the better call. Isolated single-day recommendations are filtered out, so the advice only reflects a window that holds for several days in a row. For this route, fares for the requested travel direction were unavailable, so the pattern shown is derived from the reverse direction, which shares the same seasonal demand cycle.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "booking_timing"
        ]
      },
      "q6": {
        "question": "Are overnight (red‑eye) flights available from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "Yes, overnight red-eye flights are available nonstop from Medellín (MDE) to New York JFK on Avianca, with 14 weekly departures operating daily. Typical departures are at 10:40 PM and 11:00 PM, arriving in the early morning hours.",
        "methodology": "Red-eye flights are identified from scheduled local departure and arrival times in our flight-schedule database — built from published airline timetables and official schedule data, including U.S. Department of Transportation records for domestic routes — flagging services that depart late at night and arrive the following morning; for connecting itineraries the red-eye is based on the timing of the overnight long-haul leg.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "redeye_flights"
        ]
      },
      "q7": {
        "question": "Which airlines usually operate this route from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "Avianca operates nonstop flights from Medellín to New York JFK with up to 25 weekly flights, departing at various times including 16:55, 20:00, 22:40, and 23:00. The approximate median fare for this route is $652. Other carriers may also serve this route, often via a connection.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q8": {
        "question": "If I need a connection, what are common layover cities between Medellín and New York City?",
        "answer": "Common layovers include Miami, Fort Lauderdale, Panama City, and Bogotá, which offer frequent onward flights and efficient transfers."
      },
      "q9": {
        "question": "How reliable are on‑time departures on this route from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "On-time performance is generally acceptable, though afternoon thunderstorms in Medellín can cause delays. Early morning flights, particularly on Avianca, tend to depart more reliably."
      },
      "q10": {
        "question": "Which months have the best weather for traveling to New York City?",
        "answer": "April to June and September to early November offer pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists than summer or the winter holidays."
      },
      "q11": {
        "question": "What documents should I bring with me to the airport when flying from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "Bring a passport valid for the duration of your stay, a valid U.S. visa or ESTA if eligible, proof of onward or return travel, a payment method for baggage, and any required vaccination certificates."
      },
      "q12": {
        "question": "Which airport should I use in New York City?",
        "answer": "John F. Kennedy International is the primary gateway for international flights and offers the most connections to Medellín, particularly via Avianca and JetBlue. Newark Liberty International, though in New Jersey, serves as a major alternative with United Airlines flights and is convenient for those staying in Manhattan. LaGuardia mainly handles domestic routes and is closer to Midtown but rarely serves international destinations."
      },
      "q13": {
        "question": "How do I get to Medellin Jose Maria Cordova from the city center?",
        "answer": "From downtown Medellín, the most popular and fastest way to reach José María Córdova Airport is by taxi or ride‑share, which take about 45 minutes via the Las Palmas tunnel. Shared shuttle buses and colectivos are a cheaper alternative, departing regularly from San Diego mall, though the trip can take over an hour. Public buses also serve the airport but are less direct and slower. Driving yourself is possible, but parking at the airport can be expensive, so most visitors opt for a taxi or shuttle.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangor_Bus_and_Rail_Centre",
            "title": "Bangor Bus and Rail Centre",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-07-22T00:51:41Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q72_(New_York_City_bus)",
            "title": "Q72 (New York City bus)",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-07-13T05:45:14Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AeroTrain_(Dulles_International_Airport)",
            "title": "AeroTrain (Dulles International Airport)",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-03-17T21:57:59Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRT_Line_1_(Dhaka_Metro_Rail)",
            "title": "MRT Line 1 (Dhaka Metro Rail)",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-06-24T20:29:48Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_Metro_Rail_Transit_System",
            "title": "Manila Metro Rail Transit System",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-05-13T06:25:48Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q14": {
        "question": "Are there hotels or sleeping facilities at New York City airport?",
        "answer": "New York's JFK Airport has an on-site hotel, the TWA Hotel, located in the historic TWA Flight Center at Terminal 5 and accessible airside without a shuttle. The former Ramada Plaza JFK closed in 2009, so the TWA Hotel is the only in-airport sleeping option. Several nearby hotels like the Crowne Plaza and Hampton Inn offer shuttle service for those needing off-airport accommodations.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.sleepinginairports.net/usa/newyorkjfk.htm",
            "title": "New York City JFK Airport Guide - Sleeping in Airports",
            "time_published": "2026-03-09T16:06:27Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sleepinginairports.net/guides/new-york-city-jfk-airport-guide.htm",
            "title": "New York City JFK Airport Guide - Sleeping in Airports",
            "favicon": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/nitropack_static/oBWrHkPujHTPIaVWqdDSDhClXUyrYhhb/assets/images/optimized/rev-b853180/www.sleepinginairports.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/cropped-sia-logo-180x180.png",
            "time_published": "2018-08-06T08:02:49Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20F.%20Kennedy%20International%20Airport",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-04-30T21:30:04Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Airport",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport - Wikipedia",
            "time_published": "2026-03-11T23:04:47Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://activities.marriott.com/north-america/usa/new-york/new-york-city/activities/private_one_way_transfer_john_f_kennedy_airport_to_new_york-X55Q5M?property=NYCWS",
            "title": "Private One-way Transfer John F. Kennedy Airport To New York",
            "time_published": "2026-02-16T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramada%20Plaza%20JFK%20Hotel",
            "title": "Ramada Plaza JFK Hotel",
            "time_published": "2026-03-23T14:41:49Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q15": {
        "question": "Are there currency exchange offices, prayer rooms and Wi‑Fi at John F Kennedy Intl Airport?",
        "answer": "John F. Kennedy International Airport offers currency exchange offices in several terminals, including Terminal 1, Terminal 4, and Terminal 8. Prayer rooms and chapels are also available, such as the Our Lady of the Skies Chapel in Terminal 4 and multi-faith prayer rooms in Terminal 1 and Terminal 4. Free Wi-Fi is provided throughout all terminals.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.jfkairport.com/",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://www.jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico",
            "time_published": "2025-11-18T15:13:54Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jfkairport.com?bcsi-ac-a36e4bd543b0a21d=29D68E8100000108xBb3B2V1FoItWavwVCddiFHyx4MCAAAACAEAAFrdWwAAjScADQAAAI8TAgA=",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico",
            "time_published": "2025-11-18T15:13:54Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20F.%20Kennedy%20International%20Airport",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-04-30T21:30:04Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Airport",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport - Wikipedia",
            "time_published": "2026-03-11T23:04:47Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://portfolio.panynj.gov/2015/12/15/jfk-five-things-ok-technically-six-things-you-probably-didnt-know-about-john-f-kennedy-international-airport/",
            "title": "JFK: Five Things (OK, Technically Six Things) You Probably Didn’t Know About John F. Kennedy International Airport |",
            "time_published": "2015-12-15T15:00:57Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q17": {
        "question": "What aircraft are typically used on flights from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "On the nonstop from Medellín to New York, the most common aircraft is the Airbus A320-100, operated by Avianca. Many itineraries connect through Miami, Bogotá, or Houston, where the long-haul leg typically uses a Boeing 737-800, Boeing 737 MAX 8, Airbus A320-200 Neo, or occasionally a Boeing 787-8. The exact aircraft varies by day and airline, and Wi‑Fi and seatback entertainment are widely available across these types.",
        "methodology": "Aircraft types are taken from the equipment each operating carrier schedules on this route, drawn from published airline timetables and airline equipment schedules in our flight-schedule database. They describe typical scheduled aircraft and can vary with seasonal or day-of-week assignments and last-minute equipment swaps.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_aircraft"
        ]
      },
      "q18": {
        "question": "Which airline alliances serve flights from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "Avianca (AV) operates nonstop flights from Medellín to New York JFK, and it is a member of Star Alliance. Other alliances may serve the route via connections, but Avianca is the only carrier with nonstop service.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q20": {
        "question": "What are the best airport lounge options when departing from Medellín?",
        "answer": "At Medellín's José María Córdova International Airport (MDE), the main airline-branded lounge is the Avianca Lounge Medellín (Sala VIP), available in both the domestic and international terminals for Avianca business-class passengers, Star Alliance Gold members, and LifeMiles elite holders. Several independent lounges operated by The Lounge Medellin and Harmony Lounge are also present, accessible via Priority Pass, LoungeKey, or day pass purchase, typically offering complimentary drinks, Wi‑Fi, and comfortable seating. The international terminal also features The Dream Box, a small lounge with sleep pods ideal for long layovers. Most lounges enforce a 4‑hour maximum stay and smart‑casual dress code.",
        "toolsUsed": [],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://prioritypass.com/en-GB/lounges/colombia/jose-maria-cordova-international",
            "title": "José María Córdova International Airport MDE Lounges - MDE Airport Guide and lounges.  | Priority Pass",
            "time_published": "2024-11-05T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://my.prioritypass.com/zh-CN/lounges/colombia/jose-maria-cordova-international/mde1-the-lounge-medellin-nacional",
            "title": "The Lounge Medellin Nacional MDE AIRPORT 麦德林何塞·玛丽亚·科尔多瓦国际机场 (Medellin JM Cordova) | Priority Pass",
            "time_published": "2024-11-05T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://americanexpress.com/de-de/travel/lounges/the-platinum-card/MDE",
            "title": "American Express Lounges at José María Córdova International Airport | Amex DE",
            "favicon": "https://www.americanexpress.com/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.americanexpress.com/en-us/travel/lounges/the-platinum-card/EOH/The-Lounge-Medellin-Regional-Domestic-Terminal-7hEGFyX5Z9/?inav=en_us_menu_travel_travel_services_airport_lounge_access_by_card",
            "title": "The Lounge Medellin Regional at Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport | Amex US",
            "time_published": "2026-05-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9%20Mar%C3%ADa%20C%C3%B3rdova%20International%20Airport",
            "title": "José María Córdova International Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-04-28T11:50:41Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q21": {
        "question": "What is the baggage allowance on this route from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "Baggage allowance on flights from Medellín to New York City depends on the airline and fare type. Basic economy tickets are typically restrictive and may not include a checked bag, while standard international economy fares often include one free checked bag. Carry-on is usually included with all fare types."
      },
      "q22": {
        "question": "What cabin and seat options are typical from Medellín to New York City?",
        "answer": "Flights from Medellín to New York City typically offer Economy and flat-bed Business class; Premium Economy is uncommon on this route."
      },
      "q23": {
        "question": "Are same‑day changes or standby possible on this route?",
        "answer": "Policies vary by airline and fare; flexible and premium tickets typically offer same‑day changes or standby, while Basic Economy rarely does."
      }
    }
  }
}