{
  "response": {
    "Key": "JFK-MAD",
    "orig": {
      "code": "JFK",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "New York City",
      "fullCity": "New York City, New York",
      "airport": "John F Kennedy Intl Airport"
    },
    "dest": {
      "code": "MAD",
      "type": "airport",
      "city": "Madrid",
      "fullCity": "Madrid, Spain",
      "airport": "Adolfo Suárez Barajas Airport"
    },
    "faq": {
      "q0": {
        "question": "What is the typical flight duration from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "The nonstop flight from New York JFK to Madrid covers about 3,580 miles. The typical outbound flight time is 7 hours and 15 minutes, while the return leg takes about 8 hours and 24 minutes — westbound flights are roughly an hour longer due to prevailing winds.",
        "methodology": "Flight times and distances come from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). The typical flight time is the median scheduled block time across all carriers on the route, computed the same way in both directions so the difference reflects prevailing winds rather than any change in method. Distance is the great-circle distance between the two airports, so the actual flown track is typically 2-5% longer.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "flight_schedule"
        ]
      },
      "q1": {
        "question": "Are there any direct flights from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Yes, four airlines fly nonstop from JFK to Madrid: Delta, American, Iberia, and Air Europa. Delta, American, and Iberia operate daily, while Air Europa flies five days a week (Tue, Thu, Fri, Sat, Sun). Together they offer about 133 weekly nonstop flights, with Delta running the most at 48 per week.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours. Carrier service, flight times and distances for this route come from our flight-schedule database, which draws on published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data, and observed operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We report the days of the week and the departure times each carrier operates. The typical flight time is the median scheduled block time, given both per carrier and across all carriers on the route; where a schedule does not publish an elapsed time, it is derived from the scheduled departure and arrival times converted to UTC. Outbound and return times are computed by the same method, so the difference between them is directly comparable and reflects prevailing winds rather than any change in derivation. Distance is the great-circle distance between the two specific airports named, so an actual flown track is typically 2-5% longer. Where shown, on-time departure and arrival rates and cancellation rates come from the U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) Airline On-Time Performance dataset, which covers U.S. domestic routes only; where a typical fare is shown, it comes from the U.S. DOT Airline Origin and Destination Survey (DB1B), a quarterly 10% sample of tickets sold. Red-eye flights are identified from scheduled local departure and arrival times in our flight-schedule database — built from published airline timetables and official schedule data, including U.S. Department of Transportation records for domestic routes — flagging services that depart late at night and arrive the following morning; for connecting itineraries the red-eye is based on the timing of the overnight long-haul leg.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines",
          "flight_schedule",
          "redeye_flights"
        ]
      },
      "q2": {
        "question": "Are there visa requirements to travel from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "For United States citizens, no visa is required for a short tourist visit to Spain, and stays of up to 90 days within any 180-day period are permitted.\n\nA quick note: this is general guidance to help you plan, not official immigration advice — entry rules can change and can depend on your nationality and circumstances, so please confirm the current requirements with the relevant embassy or official government source before you travel.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area",
            "title": "Visa policy of the Schengen Area",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Spain",
            "title": "Visa policy of Spain",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain/entry-requirements",
            "title": "Spain entry requirements — GOV.UK",
            "favicon": "https://www.gov.uk/favicon.ico"
          }
        ],
        "preopenedReferences": true,
        "stageOnly": true
      },
      "q3": {
        "question": "What are the ground transportation options in Madrid?",
        "answer": "Ground transportation from Madrid-Barajas Airport to the city center includes taxis, public buses, the metro, and an express airport bus, with rental cars and rideshares also available. The Line 203 Exprés Aeropuerto bus runs directly from Atocha Renfe to the airport and is a popular fast option, while the metro (Line 8) is widely used and inexpensive, connecting to the city's broader transit network. Taxis offer a comfortable door-to-door ride, though they cost more and are subject to traffic. The express bus is among the fastest dedicated links, and the metro is the most used by locals and frequent travelers.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/getting-there/trains.html",
            "title": "How to get here by train | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "favicon": "https://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/getting-there/bus.html",
            "title": "How to get here by bus | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "favicon": "https://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/airport-services/transport-between-terminals.html",
            "title": "Transport between terminals | Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "favicon": "https://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/getting-there/taxi.html",
            "title": "How to get here by taxi | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/es/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/como-llegar/autobus.html",
            "title": "Cómo llegar en autobús | Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas | Aena",
            "favicon": "https://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q6": {
        "question": "Are overnight (red‑eye) flights available from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Yes, overnight red-eye flights operate daily from JFK to Madrid. Delta, Iberia, Air Europa, and American all offer nonstop red-eyes, with departure windows typically between 8:20 PM and 11:05 PM. These flights depart late evening and arrive the next morning in Madrid, given the transatlantic duration.",
        "methodology": "Red-eye flights are identified from scheduled local departure and arrival times in our flight-schedule database — built from published airline timetables and official schedule data, including U.S. Department of Transportation records for domestic routes — flagging services that depart late at night and arrive the following morning; for connecting itineraries the red-eye is based on the timing of the overnight long-haul leg.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "redeye_flights"
        ]
      },
      "q7": {
        "question": "Which airlines usually operate this route from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Nonstop flights from New York JFK to Madrid are operated by Delta, American Airlines, Iberia, and Air Europa. Delta offers 48 weekly flights, American 38, Iberia 35, and Air Europa 12. Typical median fares are around $942 on American, $938 on Iberia, and $1,093 on Air Europa.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies come from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a typical fare is shown for a carrier, it is the median of the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q8": {
        "question": "If I need a connection, what are common layover cities between New York City and Madrid?",
        "answer": "Common layover cities include Lisbon, Dublin, Paris and Amsterdam. Lisbon and Dublin offer US pre‑clearance on return, while Paris and Amsterdam provide broad connections and efficient single‑terminal transfers. All allow visa‑free transit for eligible nationalities."
      },
      "q10": {
        "question": "Which months have the best weather for traveling to Madrid?",
        "answer": "April to June and September to October offer pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists than the hot summer months."
      },
      "q11": {
        "question": "What documents should I bring with me to the airport when flying from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Bring a passport valid for at least three months beyond your stay, any required visa or ETIAS authorization, proof of onward or return travel, a payment method for bags, and any necessary vaccination or health documents."
      },
      "q12": {
        "question": "Which airport should I use in Madrid?",
        "answer": "Madrid has only one commercial airport, Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas, which serves all flights to the city."
      },
      "q13": {
        "question": "How do I get to John F Kennedy Intl Airport from the city center?",
        "answer": "The fastest and most popular way to reach JFK from the city center is by taking the AirTrain from the Jamaica or Howard Beach stations, which connects to the NYC subway and Long Island Rail Road, with the AirTrain portion costing $8.75 and taking under 20 minutes to reach any terminal. Public transportation via subway or LIRR is the most affordable option, while ride-share services and taxis offer door-to-door convenience at a higher cost, though they are subject to traffic. Shuttle buses and shared vans provide a middle-ground option, and driving yourself is possible with on-airport parking, but it is generally the most expensive and least convenient during peak times.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.jfkairport.com/to-from-airport/public-transportation",
            "title": "Public Transportation - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://www.jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jfkairport.com/transportation/public-transport",
            "title": "Public Transportation - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.jfkairport.com/transportation/airtrain",
            "title": "AirTrain JFK - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://www.jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jfkairport.com/to-from-airport/air-train",
            "title": "AirTrain JFK - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_International_Airport",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport",
            "favicon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png",
            "time_published": "2026-09-16T08:12:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q14": {
        "question": "Are there hotels or sleeping facilities at Madrid airport?",
        "answer": "Madrid-Barajas Airport has an on-site transit hotel called Aerotel Madrid Airport, located inside Terminal 4 on Floor 1, landside, with 22 rooms available for day use or overnight stays. There are also GettSleep sleeping pods, 32 soundproof sleep capsules located in Terminal 4S, Floor 1, airside, bookable for 3–6 or 6–12 hours. Both options offer showers and are directly inside the airport terminals.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/airport-services/categories-and-terminals/air-rooms-and-sleeping-pods.html",
            "title": "Air Rooms and sleeping pods | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/guides/madrid-barajas-airport-guide.htm",
            "title": "Madrid-Barajas Airport Guide (MAD) - Sleeping in Airports",
            "favicon": "https://www.sleepinginairports.net/nitropack_static/oBWrHkPujHTPIaVWqdDSDhClXUyrYhhb/assets/images/optimized/rev-b853180/www.sleepinginairports.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/cropped-sia-logo-180x180.png",
            "time_published": "2018-10-02T00:00:28Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/es/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/servicios-del-aeropuerto/categorias-y-terminales/air-rooms-y-cabinas-de-descanso.html",
            "title": "Air Rooms | Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas | Aena",
            "favicon": "https://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://all.accor.com/a/tr/destination/place/hotels-adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas-airport-ci266.html",
            "title": "Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Havalimanı, Madrid yakınındaki oteller: all.accor.com ile rezervasyon yapın",
            "time_published": "2026-03-14T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.melia.com/sq/hotels/spanje/madrid/madrid-airport-suites-by-melia",
            "title": "Madrid Airport Suites Affiliated by Meliá | Çmimi më i mirë online për apartamente 2-dhomëshe në Madrid | Melia.com",
            "favicon": "https://www.melia.com/favicon.ico"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q15": {
        "question": "Are there currency exchange offices, prayer rooms and Wi‑Fi at Adolfo Suárez Barajas Airport?",
        "answer": "Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport offers currency exchange offices and prayer rooms or chapels, along with free Wi-Fi throughout its terminals. Currency exchange services are available in Terminals 1, 2, and 4, while prayer rooms and chapels are located in Terminals 1, 2, and 4 as well. Free Wi-Fi is accessible across all airport terminals.",
        "toolsUsed": [
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        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/airport-services/categories-and-terminals/air-rooms-and-sleeping-pods.html",
            "title": "Air Rooms and sleeping pods | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.aena.es/es/aeropuerto-madrid-barajas/index.html",
            "title": "Página principal | Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas | Aena",
            "favicon": "http://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/vip-services/vip-lounges/salas-vip-t2.html",
            "title": "T2 VIP lounge | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "favicon": "https://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/airport-services/categories-and-terminals/security.html",
            "title": "Security | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q16": {
        "question": "Are there accessible services or children's facilities at the New York City and Madrid airports?",
        "answer": "At JFK, travelers with disabilities can request wheelchair services, guided assistance, or oxygen support through their airline, travel agent, or the TSA Cares program, with TSA Cares requests ideally submitted at least 72 hours before the flight. Airport Customer Experience Specialists in red uniforms are stationed at information centers in every terminal, and all restrooms and water fountains are accessible, with service animal relief areas available throughout. At Madrid-Barajas, passengers can book a personalized Meet & Assist welcome and escort service for departures, arrivals, or transits, though purchases must be made at least 72 hours in advance. For any mobility assistance on this route, arrange it through your airline at least 48 hours before departure.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://jfkairport.com/at-airport/accessibility-services",
            "title": "Accessibility Services - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jfkairport.com/explore-jfk/accessibility-services",
            "title": "Accessibility Services - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.jfkairport.com/contact-us",
            "title": "Contact Us - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://www.jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.jfkairport.com/frequently-asked-questions",
            "title": "Frequently Asked Questions - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://www.jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://panynj.gov/port-authority/en/Accessibility.html",
            "title": "Accessibility"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/vip-services/meetassist.html",
            "title": "Meet & Assist | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "favicon": "https://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://serviciosvip.aena.es/vip/en/aeropuertos/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/servicios-asistencia-pasajaros/meet-and-assist",
            "title": "Assistance services at Madrid Barajas Airport",
            "time_published": "2026-02-02T00:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://www.aena.es/es/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/conocenos/contacta.html",
            "title": "Contacta | Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas | Aena",
            "favicon": "http://www.aena.es/publica/assets/images/favico.svg"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.aena.es/en/adolfo-suarez-madrid-barajas/airport-services/categories-and-terminals/security.html",
            "title": "Security | Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport | Aena",
            "time_published": "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q17": {
        "question": "What aircraft are typically used on flights from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "American Airlines flies the Boeing 777 family on this route, while Delta Air Lines uses the Boeing 767-400 and Iberia operates the Boeing 787-8. Air Europa also serves the route, with the Boeing 787 family listed as its aircraft.",
        "methodology": "Aircraft types come from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). For U.S. routes the type is grounded in the tail number that actually operated the flight; elsewhere it comes from the airline's filed equipment code. Where the source does not commit to a specific variant we name the aircraft family (for example Airbus A320 family) rather than guess, and where no reliable type is on file the aircraft is omitted rather than estimated. Types describe typical scheduled equipment and can vary with seasonal or day-of-week assignments and last-minute swaps.",
        "toolsUsed": [
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        ]
      },
      "q18": {
        "question": "Which airline alliances serve flights from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "The nonstop JFK–Madrid route is served by Delta (SkyTeam), American Airlines (oneworld), Iberia (oneworld), and Air Europa (SkyTeam). All four carriers belong to an alliance, so every nonstop option is alliance-backed.",
        "methodology": "Airlines and weekly frequencies are compiled from our flight-schedule database, which combines published airline timetables, U.S. government schedule data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), and observed flight operations from the EUROCONTROL/OpenSky Open Performance Data Initiative (OPDI). We count each operating carrier's scheduled weekly departures and the days it flies; where there is no nonstop service, connecting carriers are identified by linking scheduled nonstop segments through common hub airports. Where a median fare is shown for a carrier, it reflects the real fares Priceline users found on this route in the last 72 hours.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "route_airlines"
        ]
      },
      "q20": {
        "question": "What are the best airport lounge options when departing from New York City?",
        "answer": "John F. Kennedy Airport has several lounge options for departing travelers. The American Express Centurion Lounge offers a premium experience for Platinum, Delta SkyMiles Reserve, and Centurion Card members, featuring chef-curated dining, a full-service coffee bar, and a hidden speakeasy. The Delta One Lounge is reserved exclusively for Delta One travelers and includes a relaxing spa and full-service brasserie. The Delta Sky Club provides a premium buffet, full-service bar, and an outdoor Sky Deck with runway views. The Chase Sapphire Lounge by The Club with Etihad Airways offers made-to-order dining, signature cocktails, and premium wellness amenities including shower suites and prayer rooms. The Air France Lounge features a view of the New York City skyline, while the Air India Maharaja Lounge offers a buffet of authentic Indian cuisine and a self-service bar. The Aer Lingus Lounge provides comfortable seating, complimentary food and beverages, and areas for dining, working, or unwinding. The Capital One Lounge offers dining stations, a full bar, a coffee bar, and private shower suites. JetBlue's BlueHouse lounge welcomes eligible travelers with two levels of designed spaces, two bars, fresh food, and complimentary access for TrueBlue Mosaic 4 members, JetBlue Premier Cardmembers, and JetBlue transatlantic customers traveling in Mint.",
        "toolsUsed": [
          "article_lookup"
        ],
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.jfkairport.com/dine-shop-relax/lounge-and-rest",
            "title": "Relaxation and Lounges - JFK Airport",
            "favicon": "https://www.jfkairport.com/images/shared/favicon/jfk_favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aa.com/i18n/travel-info/clubs/joint-premium-lounges.jsp",
            "title": "Joint premium lounges at JFK Airport | American Airlines",
            "favicon": "https://aa.com/content/images/chrome/rebrand/favicon.png"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://prioritypass.com/en-GB/airport-guides/new-york-ny-jfk-international",
            "title": "JFK Airport Guide | JFK Terminals, Transport & Facilities | Priority Pass",
            "favicon": "https://prioritypass.com/icon.png?a4ff481221414a5c"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.delta.com/us/en/airports/united-states/new-york-city-sky-club-jfk-airport-map",
            "title": "John F. Kennedy (JFK) Airport Map & Lounges | Delta Air Lines",
            "favicon": "https://www.delta.com/content/dam/delta-applications/dlhome/favicon.ico"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://americanexpress.com/en-xb/travel/lounges/the-platinum-card/JFK",
            "title": "American Express Lounges at John F. Kennedy International Airport | Amex XB",
            "time_published": "2026-05-02T00:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "q21": {
        "question": "What is the baggage allowance on this route from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "Baggage rules depend on the airline and fare type. Basic economy tickets often exclude checked luggage, while standard international economy typically includes one checked bag and a carry-on. Premium economy and business class offer higher allowances."
      },
      "q22": {
        "question": "What cabin and seat options are typical from New York City to Madrid?",
        "answer": "On this route you typically find Economy, Premium Economy, and flat‑bed Business class, with First class available on select flights."
      },
      "q23": {
        "question": "Are same‑day changes or standby possible on this route?",
        "answer": "Policies vary by carrier and fare class; flexible tickets and premium cabins often allow same‑day changes or standby, while Basic Economy does not."
      }
    }
  }
}